Keep your Heroku Ruby version and .ruby-version synchronised

Not everybody realises that the Gemfile is just another Ruby script that can contain arbitrary Ruby code. Sure, it does understand some DSL such as gem, ruby or source but we can use it to make our lives a bit easier if we use Heroku to deploy our app and rbenv or rvm to manage Ruby version locally.

This is one trick that I use for my Heroku applications that allows me to quickly upgrade the Ruby version used. Especially useful for doing any security related upgrades, such as the latest Ruby 2.2.4 security release that fixes CVE-2015-7551.

Normally, your Gemfile looks like this:

source 'https://rubygems.org'

ruby '2.2.4'

gem 'rails'

and your .ruby-version like this:

2.2.4

In order to have our Gemfile use the .ruby-version content to let Heroku know which version of Ruby to use, just edit the Gemfile as follows.

ruby File.read('.ruby-version').chomp

This instructs the Gemfile to read the Ruby version from the .ruby-version file, making it that one step less to change your Ruby version, as you don’t have to update two files anymore!